Error
Error Code: 5533

SAP S/4HANA Error 5533: Text Preprocessor Failure

📦 SAP S/4HANA
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Description

This error indicates that an SAP S/4HANA text preprocessing operation has failed. It typically occurs when the system attempts to process textual data for functions like search, analytics, or natural language understanding, and an underlying component or configuration prevents successful completion of the preprocessing task.
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Error Message

ERR_TEXT_PREPROCESSOR_FAILED
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Known Causes

4 known causes
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Incorrect Preprocessor Configuration
The text preprocessor's settings or associated components are misconfigured, leading to errors during data processing.
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Missing Linguistic Resources
Required language dictionaries, libraries, or other linguistic resources for the preprocessor are missing, corrupted, or inaccessible.
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Invalid Input Data
The text data being processed contains unexpected characters, formats, or structures that the preprocessor cannot handle.
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System Resource Constraints
The SAP S/4HANA system may have insufficient memory or other critical resources to complete the text preprocessing operation.
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Solutions

4 solutions available

1. Restart SAP Application Servers easy

A simple restart can resolve transient issues affecting the text preprocessor.

1
Log in to your SAP S/4HANA system using an administrator account.
2
Access the SAP NetWeaver Administrator (NWA) or the SAP GUI transaction SM51 to identify and manage application servers.
3
Gracefully stop all SAP application servers. This ensures no active processes are interrupted abruptly.
4
Wait for all application servers to shut down completely.
5
Start the SAP application servers one by one, or in a coordinated manner.
6
Monitor the system startup process and check the system logs (SM21) for any recurring errors after the restart.

2. Verify Text Preprocessor Configuration and Settings medium

Incorrect or corrupted configuration for the text preprocessor can cause this error.

1
Access the SAP S/4HANA system and navigate to the relevant configuration transactions for text processing. This might involve transactions like SPRO and specific modules related to text management or document processing.
2
Review the configuration parameters for the text preprocessor. Pay close attention to settings related to character encoding, language support, and any custom rules or enhancements.
3
Check for any recent changes made to these configuration settings. If so, consider reverting to a previous stable configuration or carefully re-apply the changes.
4
Ensure that the necessary language packs and character set definitions are correctly installed and active within the SAP system.
5
If custom text preprocessor rules or exits are in place, examine their code for any syntax errors, logic flaws, or incompatibilities with the current S/4HANA version.
6
Test the text preprocessor functionality with simple, standard text inputs to isolate whether the issue is with specific data or the preprocessor itself.

3. Analyze System and Application Logs for Details medium

Deep dive into logs to pinpoint the exact cause of the text preprocessor failure.

1
Log in to your SAP S/4HANA system.
2
Access the system log using transaction SM21. Filter the log for entries around the time the error 5533 occurred.
3
Examine the detailed messages associated with the 'ERR_TEXT_PREPROCESSOR_FAILED' error. Look for any preceding or subsequent error messages that might provide context or indicate the root cause (e.g., database connection issues, memory problems, specific file access errors).
4
If the error is related to a specific application or process, check the application logs as well. This might involve accessing logs through NWA or specific application-related transactions.
5
If the error points to a specific program or function module, you may need to use the ABAP Debugger (SE80 or SE38) to step through the code and identify the exact point of failure.
6
Consider checking the operating system logs on the SAP application servers and database servers for any relevant errors, such as disk space issues, network problems, or permission errors.

4. Review and Update SAP Notes and Support Packages advanced

Apply relevant SAP Notes and support packages to address known issues with the text preprocessor.

1
Access the SAP Support Portal (support.sap.com).
2
Search for SAP Notes related to 'SAP S/4HANA Error 5533', 'ERR_TEXT_PREPROCESSOR_FAILED', or 'text preprocessor issues'.
3
Carefully review the identified SAP Notes. Pay attention to the prerequisites, symptoms, and solutions described in each note.
4
If a relevant SAP Note is found that addresses your specific scenario, plan and apply the recommended support package or manual changes as per the note's instructions.
5
Ensure your SAP S/4HANA system is up-to-date with the latest support packages and enhancement packages. Outdated systems are more prone to known bugs.
6
After applying any SAP Notes or support packages, perform thorough testing of the functionality that was experiencing the error. Monitor system logs for any recurrence of error 5533.
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