Error
Error Code: 1360

SAP S/4HANA Error 1360: Invalid SQLScript Input

📦 SAP S/4HANA
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Description

This error indicates that a SQLScript procedure or function within SAP S/4HANA received data that does not conform to its expected parameters. It commonly occurs during data processing, custom report execution, or when integrating with external systems that pass incorrect data types or values.
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Error Message

ERR_SQLSCRIPT_INVALID_INPUT
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Known Causes

4 known causes
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Mismatched Data Types
Data provided to a SQLScript function or procedure does not match the expected data type for a parameter (e.g., passing a string where an integer is required).
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Malformed Data Format
Input data adheres to the correct type but is structured incorrectly, such as an improperly formatted date string or an invalid email address.
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Parameter Value Out of Range
A numeric value or string length provided for a parameter exceeds the permissible minimum or maximum boundaries defined in the SQLScript.
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Missing Mandatory Input
A required parameter for a SQLScript procedure or function was not supplied, leading to an incomplete input set.
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Solutions

3 solutions available

1. Validate SQLScript Syntax and Parameters easy

Ensures the SQLScript being executed adheres to SAP HANA syntax and that all input parameters are correctly provided.

1
Review the SQLScript definition for syntax errors. Pay close attention to keywords, data types, and statement terminators.
2
Verify that all expected input parameters for the SQLScript are being passed with the correct data types and in the correct order.
3
If the SQLScript is part of an ABAP program, check the `CALL FUNCTION` or `CALL METHOD` statement for parameter mapping issues. Use debugging tools in ABAP Workbench (SE80/SE38) to inspect parameter values before calling the SQLScript.
4
If calling the SQLScript directly via SQL client (e.g., SAP HANA Studio, DBeaver), ensure the `CALL` statement or equivalent syntax is used correctly with the parameter values enclosed in appropriate delimiters (e.g., single quotes for strings).
5
Example of a correct SQLScript call with parameters in SAP HANA SQL:
CALL "MY_SCHEMA"."MY_PROCEDURE"('Parameter1_Value', 123, TO_DATE('2023-10-27', 'YYYY-MM-DD'));

2. Check Data Type Mismatches medium

Identifies and corrects inconsistencies between the data types expected by the SQLScript and the data types of the input values.

1
Examine the data types of the input parameters defined within the SQLScript's signature (e.g., `IN parameter_name TYPE data_type`).
2
Compare these expected data types with the actual data types of the values being passed to the SQLScript from the calling application (ABAP, external system, etc.).
3
If a mismatch is found, either modify the SQLScript to accept the incoming data type or cast/convert the input value to the expected data type before passing it to the SQLScript.
4
Example of casting an input parameter in ABAP before calling a procedure:
DATA lv_input_string TYPE string VALUE '123'.
DATA lv_input_int TYPE i.

TRY.
    lv_input_int = CAST #( lv_input_string ).
  CATCH cx_sy_conversion_error.
    " Handle conversion error
ENDTRY.

CALL "MY_SCHEMA"."MY_PROCEDURE"(
  EXPORTING
    iv_integer_param = lv_input_int
).
5
Example of explicit type casting within a SQLScript (if the SQLScript itself is being modified):
CREATE PROCEDURE "MY_SCHEMA"."MY_PROCEDURE" (IN iv_param VARCHAR(10)) 
LANGUAGE SQLSCRIPT
AS
BEGIN
  DECLARE lv_int_var INT;
  lv_int_var = CAST(iv_param AS INT);
  -- Rest of the procedure logic
END;

3. Inspect SQLScript Execution Context and Permissions medium

Ensures the user or application executing the SQLScript has the necessary privileges and that the execution environment is correctly configured.

1
Verify that the database user account or the application's technical user has been granted the necessary execute privileges on the specific SQLScript (procedure, function, etc.) and any objects it accesses.
2
Check if the SQLScript is being called within a transaction context that might be causing issues. Sometimes, certain operations within a procedure might have transaction-related restrictions.
3
If the SQLScript relies on specific schema settings or search paths, ensure these are correctly set for the execution context. This is less common for direct SQLScript calls but can be relevant if invoked via complex frameworks.
4
In SAP S/4HANA, security roles and privileges are managed via transaction `PFCG` for ABAP users and via SQL commands for database users. Ensure the relevant roles granting `EXECUTE` on the object are assigned.
5
SQL command to grant execute privilege on a procedure:
GRANT EXECUTE ON "MY_SCHEMA"."MY_PROCEDURE" TO "DB_USER";
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