Error
Error Code: 1120

MySQL Error 1120: Cross Dependency in OUTER JOIN

📦 MySQL
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Description

MySQL Error 1120 indicates a logical issue within an `OUTER JOIN` clause where the `ON` condition creates an unintended or invalid dependency between tables. This error often arises when the `ON` clause refers to a column from a table that is not yet 'available' in the join order or creates a circular reference that breaks the outer join's intended logic.
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Error Message

Cross dependency found in OUTER JOIN; examine your ON conditions
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Known Causes

3 known causes
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Incorrect ON Clause Referencing
The `ON` condition in an `OUTER JOIN` might reference a column from a table that is not directly involved in that specific join pair or from a table later in the join sequence, creating an invalid dependency.
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Complex Chained OUTER JOINs
When chaining multiple `OUTER JOIN`s, especially with intricate `ON` conditions, it's easy to introduce an unintended cross-dependency where one join's condition implicitly relies on another in a circular or invalid way.
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Misunderstanding OUTER JOIN Logic
Users sometimes apply `OUTER JOIN`s with `ON` conditions that are more suitable for `INNER JOIN`s or `WHERE` clauses, inadvertently creating conditions that negate the outer join's purpose or introduce dependencies.
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Solutions

Coming Soon

Detailed step-by-step solutions for this error are being prepared. In the meantime, try these general troubleshooting tips:

General Troubleshooting Tips

  • Check the error message carefully for specific details
  • Review recent changes that might have caused the error
  • Search for the exact error code in the official documentation
  • Check log files for additional context
  • Try restarting the application or service
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Related Errors

5 related errors