Error
Error Code:
1583
MariaDB Error 1583: Invalid Native Function Call Parameters
Description
This error indicates that a built-in MariaDB function was called with an incorrect number or type of arguments. It typically occurs when the parameters provided in your SQL query do not match the function's expected signature.
Error Message
Incorrect parameters in the call to native function '%s'
Known Causes
3 known causesToo Few Arguments
A native MariaDB function was invoked with fewer parameters than it requires for its operation.
Too Many Arguments
A native MariaDB function was called with more parameters than it accepts, exceeding its defined signature.
Incorrect Data Type for Argument
One or more parameters supplied to the function are of a data type incompatible with what the function expects for that specific argument.
Solutions
4 solutions available1. Verify Function Signature and Argument Types easy
Ensure the arguments passed to the native function match its expected data types and number.
1
Identify the native function causing the error. The error message '%s' will contain the function name.
2
Consult the MariaDB documentation for the identified function to understand its expected parameters, including the number of arguments and their data types.
Example: If the error is for `SUBSTRING`, check its signature: `SUBSTRING(str, pos[, len])`3
Review your SQL query and carefully examine the arguments being passed to the function. Correct any mismatches in data types (e.g., passing a string where an integer is expected) or the number of arguments.
Incorrect: `SELECT SUBSTRING('hello', 1, '3');` (Expecting integer for length)
Correct: `SELECT SUBSTRING('hello', 1, 3);`2. Check for NULL Values in Function Arguments easy
Many native functions do not gracefully handle NULL inputs. Ensure arguments are not NULL where not explicitly supported.
1
Identify the native function that is causing the error from the error message.
2
Determine if any of the arguments passed to this function can legitimately be NULL. Refer to the MariaDB documentation for the specific function to see if it supports NULL arguments.
3
If NULL arguments are not supported and are being passed, use functions like `COALESCE` or `IFNULL` to provide a default or substitute value.
Example: If `CONCAT` is failing due to a NULL, use `CONCAT(COALESCE(col1, ''), col2)`.4
Alternatively, use a `CASE` statement to conditionally call the function only when all arguments are non-NULL.
Example: `CASE WHEN col1 IS NOT NULL AND col2 IS NOT NULL THEN SOME_FUNCTION(col1, col2) ELSE NULL END`3. Update MariaDB Server and Client Versions medium
Older versions might have bugs or limitations in native function handling. Ensure consistency between server and client.
1
Check your current MariaDB server version by running `SELECT VERSION();` in the MariaDB client.
SELECT VERSION();2
Check the version of your MariaDB client if you are using a separate client application (e.g., `mysql` command-line client, MySQL Workbench).
For `mysql` client: `mysql --version`3
Consult the MariaDB release notes for any known issues related to native functions in your current version.
4
Plan and execute an upgrade to the latest stable MariaDB version or a version known to have the issue resolved. This often involves backing up your data, stopping the MariaDB service, replacing the binaries, and restarting the service.
Example (Linux, using apt):
`sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade mariadb-server`5
Ensure your client applications are also updated to be compatible with the new server version.
4. Review Custom Stored Functions and Procedures medium
If the error occurs within a user-defined function or procedure, inspect its logic and parameters.
1
Determine if the problematic native function call is occurring within a stored function or procedure you have created.
2
Use `SHOW CREATE FUNCTION function_name;` or `SHOW CREATE PROCEDURE procedure_name;` to retrieve the definition of the stored routine.
SHOW CREATE FUNCTION my_custom_function;3
Carefully examine the SQL code within the stored routine. Pay close attention to how arguments are passed to any native functions used. Ensure data types are consistent and NULL handling is appropriate.
4
Test the stored routine with various inputs, including edge cases and NULL values, to pinpoint the exact condition that triggers the error.
CALL my_custom_function(value1, value2, ...);5
Modify the stored routine to correct any parameter mismatches, data type issues, or improper NULL handling.