Error
Error Code:
1582
MariaDB Error 1582: Incorrect Function Parameter Count
Description
This error indicates that a built-in MariaDB function was called with an incorrect number of arguments. It typically occurs when a SQL statement provides either too many or too few parameters than the native function expects, preventing the query from executing.
Error Message
Incorrect parameter count in the call to native function '%s'
Known Causes
3 known causesMissing Required Parameters
A native function was invoked without providing all of its mandatory arguments, leading to an incomplete function call.
Too Many Parameters Provided
The native function received more arguments than its defined signature allows, resulting in an excess of input.
Misunderstanding Function Signature
The SQL query or application code misinterprets the expected number of parameters for a specific native function.
Solutions
4 solutions available1. Verify Function Signature and Usage easy
Ensure the function is called with the correct number and types of arguments as defined by its signature.
1
Identify the specific native function mentioned in the error message (e.g., '%s').
ERROR MESSAGE: Incorrect parameter count in the call to native function 'SUBSTRING'
2
Consult the MariaDB documentation for the exact signature of that function. Pay close attention to the number of expected parameters and their data types.
SELECT argument_list FROM information_schema.routines WHERE routine_name = 'SUBSTRING';
3
Review your SQL query or stored procedure where the function is being called. Count the number of arguments you are providing.
SELECT SUBSTRING('abcdef', 2) FROM dual; -- Incorrect if SUBSTRING expects 3 arguments
SELECT SUBSTRING('abcdef', 2, 3) FROM dual; -- Correct if SUBSTRING expects 3 arguments
4
Adjust the number of arguments in your call to match the function's signature. If a parameter is optional, ensure you are not omitting it incorrectly or providing too many.
UPDATE your_table SET column = NEW_VALUE WHERE some_condition;
2. Check for Typographical Errors in Function Names easy
A simple typo in the function name can lead to MariaDB interpreting it as an unknown function, triggering this error.
1
Carefully examine the function name in your query or code. Compare it character by character with the correct function name.
SELECT CONCATENATE('Hello', ' ', 'World') FROM dual; -- Typo, should be CONCAT
2
Refer to the MariaDB documentation or a reliable reference to confirm the correct spelling of the function you intend to use.
MariaDB Function Reference: https://mariadb.com/kb/en/functions/
3
Correct any spelling mistakes in your SQL statements or application code that calls the function.
SELECT CONCAT('Hello', ' ', 'World') FROM dual; -- Corrected
3. Review Custom User-Defined Functions (UDFs) medium
If the error points to a user-defined function, verify its definition and how it's being called.
1
Determine if the function mentioned in the error is a built-in MariaDB function or a custom User-Defined Function (UDF).
SELECT routine_type, routine_name FROM information_schema.routines WHERE routine_name = 'your_custom_function_name';
2
If it's a UDF, examine its definition in the `mysql.general_log` or `mysql.slow_log` if logging is enabled, or directly query the `information_schema.routines` table.
SELECT routine_definition FROM information_schema.routines WHERE routine_name = 'your_custom_function_name' AND routine_type = 'FUNCTION';
3
Compare the number of parameters expected in the UDF's definition with the number of arguments provided in the call.
CREATE FUNCTION my_add(a INT, b INT) RETURNS INT RETURN a + b;
SELECT my_add(5); -- Incorrect parameter count
4
Modify the UDF definition or the call to the UDF to ensure parameter counts match.
SELECT my_add(5, 10); -- Corrected call
4. Investigate MariaDB Version Compatibility medium
Some functions might have different parameter requirements or might not exist in older MariaDB versions.
1
Determine the exact MariaDB version you are running.
SELECT VERSION();
2
Check the MariaDB documentation for the specific function you are using and its parameter requirements for your MariaDB version.
Visit https://mariadb.com/kb/en/ and search for the function and your version.
3
If the function's behavior or parameter count has changed between versions, you may need to update your queries to align with the current version's expectations.
Example: A function that previously took 1 argument might now require 2 in a newer version.
4
Consider upgrading your MariaDB instance if you are using a very old version and encountering issues with newer function syntax.
Consult MariaDB upgrade guides for your specific version.