Error
Error Code: 1104

MariaDB Error 1104: Query Exceeds Row Limit

📦 MariaDB
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Description

This error indicates that a `SELECT` statement would attempt to process more rows than permitted by the `MAX_JOIN_SIZE` system variable. MariaDB stops the query to prevent it from consuming excessive resources or running for an unacceptably long time, often due to an unoptimized query design.
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Error Message

The SELECT would examine more than MAX_JOIN_SIZE rows; check your WHERE and use SET SQL_BIG_SELECTS=1 or SET MAX_JOIN_SIZE=# if the SELECT is okay
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Known Causes

4 known causes
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Inefficient WHERE Clause
A `SELECT` statement lacks a sufficient `WHERE` clause, causing it to scan or join an excessively large number of rows from tables.
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Unoptimized Joins
Queries involving multiple `JOIN` operations without proper `ON` conditions or with conditions that result in a very large intermediate result set.
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Low MAX_JOIN_SIZE Setting
The `MAX_JOIN_SIZE` system variable is configured to a value that is too low for legitimate, albeit large, queries required by the application.
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Complex Query Design
A genuinely complex query involving many tables and conditions that naturally requires examining a large number of rows, exceeding the default safety limit.
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Solutions

Coming Soon

Detailed step-by-step solutions for this error are being prepared. In the meantime, try these general troubleshooting tips:

General Troubleshooting Tips

  • Check the error message carefully for specific details
  • Review recent changes that might have caused the error
  • Search for the exact error code in the official documentation
  • Check log files for additional context
  • Try restarting the application or service
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Related Errors

5 related errors